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Tracking Down Your Deer
By John D. Porter
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With
all the hype in the hunting world about tree stands, one begins
to wonder what our forefathers did, before the invention of
climbers and fixed-position stands. Don’t get me wrong; I am not
knocking on the tree stand hunters, as I hunt from one myself
when the conditions are right. |
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Now, lets get back to the topic. What do we do when the
conditions don’t suit being up a tree? Climb down and go home,
and pray that tomorrow will bring better weather? NO, climb down
and track your game. It’s that simple, if one has a working
knowledge on how deer move about. If one doesn’t have the
profound understanding any hunter can be trained and you can do
it without an expert’s advice. I am just a sportsman like you
and I don’t consider myself an expert.
All one has to do is spend time in the woods and look at your
game in a different eye. A quality tracker will look at all the
terrain instead of focusing on a limited area around their
stand.
It’s one on one. Hunter following his/ her chosen game species.
Very few will argue that this is easy, but the outcome can be
very rewarding.
Tracking is said to be regional and to some extend it is. But,
it can be employed anywhere there is game to be found. In
northern Maine for instance, where there is vast acreage of
undeveloped land and deer densities are low, this tactic works
extremely well due to the fact that big bodied deer are wide –
ranging animals that cover a lot of territory in a short period
of time. Sign that was fresh this morning could have been made
by a deer that’s is many miles away by now, with no intentions
of returning. Tracking would be the only way to find this deer.
Tracking
isn’t for every hunter. It is both mentally and physically
challenging. You could walk for endless miles in snow that could
be exhausting. At the same time you must be mentally awake to
your surroundings and to what the deer is doing. Come night fall
you could miles away from your starting point which means more
walking and you must be prepared to do this tomorrow and for
however long it takes to bag your game. You need to feel
competent in the woods and not fear being turned around or lost.
When you do bag your trophy you may be miles away from where you
started.
To start this procedure you must find a decent track. The track
should be easy to determine what sex left it. Like male and
female humans, a buck and doe carry themselves different. A
trophy buck will stand with his stance wider apart then a doe,
and he swaggers when he walks. Does generally keep their feet in
a daintier manner. Bucks will drag their feet, where a doe will
pick hers up. The drag marks will be evident in a few inches of
snow, but any deer will leave drag marks in deeper snow. Another
quick tip! A doe will go under low hanging branches, where a
buck will generally go around it to avoid tangling his headgear.
How about another tip? A buck generally urinates as he is
walking, where a doe will stop and squat. So finding a trail of
urine 3 feet long in the snow and it’s a decent bet your onto a
buck.
Look
for a place that a deer has stuck their nose in a track, or
lowered their head to eat. If you see drag marks from his
antlers you can field judge his size. No marks means that you’re
onto a doe or a buck with a lesser rack.
Now enough of the tips and clues. Let’s chase that big buck. The
buck may have several hours head start on you, so you can’t go
about it in a leisurely manner. You must be able to tell if he
is moving along feeding or looking for a mate. Look for tell-
tale signs.
If he is feeding as he walks
along, slow down as he is bedding down soon. This is where a
good pair of binoculars comes in handy. Scan the tracks and see
if you can find the buck bedded down. If not, follow the tracks
with the binoculars for as far as you can see. Pick a landmark
and slowly and quietly move towards it.

If he has lain down, you should be
able to spot him. But, be extremely observant and quiet because
a mature deer knows he is leaving a track and will watch his
back trail. You don’t want the animal to sense any danger or
your work will take longer if you plan on continuing to chase
your buck.
If the buck you are following is
looking for a mate, look for does that appear to be nervous and
watching their back trails. More then not, a buck with only one
thing on his mind will be trailing along.

The most crucial time is the final
few minutes of the hunt. That’s when most will be impatient and
blow it. This is one of the most crucial points of the hunt…one
false move and your buck is gone. At this time, you must be in
deep concentration, your thoughts on only one thing…. Bagging
your buck.
Once again, it is a very demanding way to hunt, but in the end
your results could be very rewarding.
In closing, nothing will work if your not careful of wind
direction and keeping your self scent free.
Just don’t read this for what it
is….Take time to let the information sink in and come deer
season, get out in the woods and find a track and follow it. The
information will unfold right in front of your eyes… John
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